Dynamic content generation: Server side scripting allows for the creation of dynamic, interactive web pages that can change content based on user actions or data retrieved from databases.

Improved security: By processing sensitive data on the server, server side scripting helps protect it from being exposed to the client side, reducing the risk of security breaches.

Efficient data handling: Server side scripts can efficiently handle and process large amounts of data, making them suitable for complex applications and databases.

Increased server load: Executing scripts on the server can increase the load and slow down performance, especially with high traffic volumes.

Complexity: Server side scripting can be more complex to implement and maintain, requiring specialized knowledge and skills.

Dependency on server: Server side scripts depend on the server's availability and performance; any downtime or issues can disrupt the website's functionality.